Data Quality

How to Mass Delete Records in Salesforce – Validity

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Whether you’re part of a sales team, marketing department, or any role that relies on Salesforce, you’ve likely encountered the challenge of dealing with massive amounts of data cluttering up your organization’s CRM. Deleting records in Salesforce can be a daunting task, especially when you’re dealing with thousands or even millions of entries.

Fortunately, there are effective strategies and best practices that can help you streamline your data management process, improve system performance, maintain Salesforce data quality, and ultimately, supercharge your Salesforce experience. 

In this blog post, we’ll explore the most valuable techniques and tips for mass deleting records in Salesforce, empowering you to maintain a clean, organized, and high-performing CRM system.

How to mass delete records in Salesforce: a step-by-step guide

Managing and maintaining your Salesforce database efficiently often involves the need to mass delete records. To do this effectively, follow the below steps, per Salesforce’s User Help Guide:

1. Identify and back up crucial data

Before you embark on any mass deletion efforts, it’s essential to identify which records are no longer needed and which must be preserved. Export or extract all records you plan to delete. This ensures that crucial data is safeguarded in case of any accidental deletions. Salesforce strongly suggests running a report to archive your information and exporting your data every week.

2. Use the mass delete records function built into Salesforce

Salesforce offers a native mass delete functionality that, while somewhat limited, is secure:

  1. Log in to Salesforce and head to the Setup menu by clicking the gear icon.
  2. In the Quick Find search bar, type “Mass Delete Records” and select.
  3. Choose the record types you want to delete — for example, leads, contacts, or accounts.
  4. Specify conditions that the selected items must match, for example, “State equals California.”
  5. Make sure to specify the type of accounts you’re deleting.
  6. When deleting products, click Archive Products to delete products that are on opportunities. Delete products that are not on opportunities by not selecting Archive Products.
  7. Click Search to view a list of matching records, then select the ones you want to delete.
  8. Click Permanently Delete to delete the selected records.
  9. Choose Delete to move items to the Recycle Bin.

3. Use a data loader tool for bulk deletion

For more extensive data deletion tasks, Salesforce’s Data Loader provides another option:

  • Download and install Salesforce’s Data Loader if you haven’t already.
  • Next, export the records you wish to delete to a CSV file. Make the desired criterion the record ID.
  • Then, access the Data Loader and follow the delete instructions. Map only the ID column.
  • After the operation, review your success and error log files.

However, users would be better off using DemandTools Free Edition, a free Salesforce data loader from Validity that has Import, Export, and Delete functionality. This solution is far more comprehensive than Salesforce’s out-of-the-box functionality and needs fewer steps to achieve the job. 

4. Use third-party tools for enhanced data management

In some cases, third-party tools can be beneficial for advanced data management:

  • Research and select a reputable data management tool or app from the Salesforce AppExchange. Validity’s own DemandTools helps manage Salesforce data in less time, allowing everyone to do their jobs more efficiently, effectively, and profitably.
  • Install and configure the chosen tool.
  • Remember to exercise caution when deleting records, as it’s a permanent action. Always double-check your selection before confirming deletions. 

In short, with the right combination of native Salesforce features and other tools, you can effectively manage and optimize your Salesforce database through mass record deletion.

Common hurdles of mass deleting records in Salesforce

While mass data deletion is essential, it’s not without its challenges. Here’s how to overcome some of the most common hurdles:

Address data dependencies and relationships

One of the most significant challenges when deleting records en masse is dealing with data dependencies. Records in Salesforce are often interconnected, and deleting one record may disrupt related data. To tackle this, start by conducting a comprehensive analysis of your data model to identify dependencies.

Before deleting records, ensure that no other records or processes rely on the data you’re about to remove. You may need to use a data loader or other data management tools to export, modify, or update related records, ensuring the integrity of your data while performing mass deletions.

Manage user permissions and security

Effective data management in Salesforce must align with user permissions and security requirements. Depending on your organization’s setup, not all users may have the necessary permissions to delete records—nor should they. To address this hurdle, ensure that users who need to perform mass deletions have the appropriate permissions. Create profiles or permission sets that grant the “Delete” permission for specific objects. Also, consider creating a separate mass deletion user profile to maintain security and control over who can execute large-scale data deletions.

We suggest leaving mass deletion to admins and super users in your organization. End users should not be able to just delete records at will. For example, if a disgruntled employee deletes data before they quit, things can get ugly fast.

Implement a request process to ensure any mass deletion of data is known by the broader organization and that only a select few employees hold the keys to that castle.

Consider API and bulk data processing limits

Salesforce imposes API limits and bulk data processing limits to ensure system stability and performance. When performing mass deletions, it’s crucial to remain within these limits. To manage this challenge, break your data deletion tasks into smaller, manageable chunks to avoid hitting API and processing limits. Use Salesforce’s batch processing features or third-party tools to automate the process and ensure you stay within the established limits. Monitor your data deletion progress and make use of Salesforce’s Bulk API to efficiently process large volumes of data while adhering to API limits.

5 reasons why you may need to mass delete records in Salesforce

Managing a Salesforce database efficiently isn’t just about accumulating data; it’s about maintaining data quality, system performance, and a positive user experience. Mass deleting records in Salesforce is a critical component of this strategy for several reasons:

  1. Data cleaning: Over time, Salesforce databases can accumulate redundant, outdated, or irrelevant records, cluttering the system. Data cleaning by way of mass deletion helps keep your data clean and relevant, ensuring that you’re working with accurate information. It’s also a way to undo imports gone wrong or to remove data being transferred to another system.
  2. Improved performance: A bloated database can slow down system performance, affecting the productivity of your team. Deleting unnecessary records can significantly improve the overall performance of your Salesforce platform.
  3. Compliance: Depending on your industry, there may be legal or regulatory requirements for data retention and privacy. Deleting records that are no longer needed helps maintain compliance and ensures proper data governance.
  4. Cost efficiency: Storing large volumes of data in Salesforce can increase storage costs. By eliminating unneeded records, you can save on storage expenses and use resources more efficiently.
  5. Improved reporting: A cleaner database means more accurate reporting and insights. Deleting records you don’t need ensures that your reports and analytics provide meaningful data for decision-making.

Mass deletion is critical for keeping your Salesforce environment streamlined, cost-effective, and optimized for the best possible outcomes.

Best practices for mass deletion in Salesforce

Stay on top of your records with these mass deletion best practices:

  • Plan before deleting: Identify related records and dependencies to avoid breaking reports or processes.
  • Use data hygiene tools: Salesforce offers tools to simplify data management. Explore Duplicate Management, Validation Rules, and other tools for clean, accurate data.
  • Test first: Run the deletion process in a sandbox before changing your live environment. You’ll catch errors before they affect important data.
  • Backup data: Always have backups for important data. You need a plan to restore critical information if something goes wrong.

Common hurdles when mass deleting records in Salesforce

Mass deleting records in Salesforce isn’t always straightforward. There are a few challenges to watch for to avoid errors or unintended data loss:

1. Data dependencies and relationships

Salesforce records are often tied to other objects through lookup or master-detail relationships. Deleting records without understanding their relationships can lead to broken reports and orphaned records. Always check how records are related before you delete them.

To check the object, go to Setup and then Object Manager. Select the object you’re reviewing and look at the Fields & Relationships section. This will show you all the relationships you’re working with.

2. User permissions and security

Not all users have permission to delete records in Salesforce. Even if you can view or edit data, you might lack delete access. Salesforce administrators should ensure that users performing mass deletion have the correct profile or permission. In addition, look for data security rules that block access to essential records to prevent them from being deleted. Make sure you’re not trying to delete something that is critical.

3. API and bulk data processing limits

You might encounter API and bulk processing limits when using data loader tools or automation to delete large volumes of records. Salesforce sets daily limits on the number of API calls you can make and the size of the data batches you can process at once. If you’re deleting thousands of records, watch for these limits or be prepared to stagger deletion to avoid hitting a wall.

Can you delete records in the Salesforce Recycle Bin?

Yes, you can delete records from the Salesforce Recycle Bin. Go to the Bin, click the dropdown on the item and click Permanently Delete. You can also empty the entire Recycle Bin at once. Salesforce’s Recycle Bin also automatically deletes its contents regularly, so there’s no need to manually empty it.

Keep Salesforce data up to date

Poor data quality wreaks havoc on businesses by adding unnecessary friction to the customer journey, increasing customer acquisition costs, decreasing conversion rates, confusing and slowing down sales follow-up processes, and ultimately tarnishing your brand reputation. While overcoming these hurdles requires finesse, doing so will ensure that your Salesforce data remains well-organized and up-to-date.

To help you do just that, we interviewed 12 current DemandTools customers about their data management challenges. Learn more about how these customers achieve an ROI of 418 percent from our solution (and other insights) in our cheat sheet, 4 Benefits of a Complete CRM Data Management Solution.

 

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